Friday 31 July 2020

Cholsey's first Hornet Moth

Evelyn Toal’s article on finding Cholseys first Hornet Moth 22nd June 2020.

A couple of days ago, me and my friends (Lily, Daisy and Ellie) decided to meet in the Cholsey park for lunch and have a proper catch up instead of chatting online. We were climbing trees, when Daisy spotted a very peculiar insect. At first, I thought it was a toy stuck to the tree trunk, but then it crawled across the tree. Daisy thought it was a wasp, then I soon corrected her and told her it couldn’t have been a wasp due to its size (about 3cm). We called over Ellie and Lily for them to see it. They had no clue to what it was either. I knew my Mum would know what it was because she’s an entomologist, so I ran up the mound where my Mum was sitting, and told her about our find. She came down and we showed her the insect. She examined the insect, then she said it was a Hornet. She looked at it a little closer and then she told us it was a sawfly. She took some photos then we went back home and looked it up in her book where the sawfly were. We found one that looked similar. The next day when my Mum and brother came back from tennis, they announced that it was a Hornet Moth! We looked at the sawfly that we thought was it, then spotted that that one had different coloured stripes on its bottom (its abdomen) and different antennae. A few days later, we discovered that it was actually the first ever Hornet moth to be spotted in Cholsey! 



Submitting our record

As our moth was a first sighting for this area, my Mum submitted it as a record to the iRecord website. This means it can be used by scientists to track how Hornet Moths are doing. The record tells you where and what date the moth was found and who identified it. We also tweeted the photo and so far it has got 178 likes (Which is the most likes we’ve got for a tweet).



Thank you to Evelyn and Claire (Mum) for the info and photos.

Thursday 30 July 2020

A warm one.

Sunny, 26°, light SSE.

Another quiet day out there today in the warm sunshine.

2 Common Redstart still on the hill (1m & 1 juv) along with 5-6 Common Whitethroat a Chiffchaff and a Blackcap. 2 Kestrel also present.

10 Red Kite and 2 Buzzard enjoying the thermals over the hill for a time before drifting off to the north.

At least 5 Yellowhammer still in song on the walk out.

Forgot to mention yesterday. 2 juv Common Tern seen flying upriver towards Wallingford. Per Paul Rainsden.

Dragonflies: several Banded Demoiselle and 1 Emperor.

Butterflies: Brimstone, Large White, Small White, Common Blue, Red Admiral, Small Tortoiseshell, Peacock, Comma, Speckled Wood, Gatekeeper and Meadow Brown.





Wednesday 29 July 2020

Dust Bathing

Cloudy with some sunny spells, 20°, light WSW.

A very quiet time out by the Lees today, just a few Reed Bunting, Chiffchaff and a single Blackcap.

Got back home and found 9 House Sparrow dust bathing in the garden. This activities likely purpose is to remove parasites from their feathers.

Dragonflies: Banded Demoiselle, Emperor and Common Darter.

Butterflies: low numbers, 1 Small Skipper, Large White, Small White, 3 Common Blue, 2 Red Admiral, 1 Small Tortoiseshell, 5 Peacock, several Gatekeeper and Meadow Brown.






Monday 27 July 2020

Wet 'n Windy

Overcast with frequent showers, 19°, breezy SSW.

The juv Stonechat still present on the hill along with the male Common Redstart, several Common Whitethroat and a Chiffchaff, also 2 Kestrel in the area.

During a brief break in the rain the Stonechat came down onto the fence line for a time before flying back up the hill when the rain started again.

100+ Swift, c40 Swallow and several House Martin overhead in the space of 90 minutes and 3 Lesser Blackback Gull.

The garden has been very busy today with both Blue and Great Tits, a Great-spotted Woodpecker, Robin, Dunnock, Woodpigeon, Stock Dove and several Greenfinch, Goldfinch, Chaffinch a 5+ Blackbird.

Also some local Swallows feeding low over the garden and adjacent meadow.

juv Stonechat
Kestrel

Saturday 25 July 2020

Rare Moths

Tony Rayner caught two notable moths last night. A Four-spotted Moth and a male Gypsy Moth.

The first was only the second ever found here and the second was a first ever record.

The Four-spotted is nationally scarce and the Gypsy appears not to have been recorded in Oxfordshire before.

 Four-spotted Moth
Gypsy Moth (m)

Friday 24 July 2020

Quietish

Mainly cloudy with the occasional sunny spell, 23°, light WSW.

Just the male Common Redstart seen on the hill today and a family of Common Whitethroat.

A male Peregrine flew south west and a Kestrel hunting the area.

Still plenty of Yellowhammer around and still in song and a couple of Reed Bunting.

A Sparrowhawk hit the garden mid-afternoon and took a young Blackbird.

Mammals: Brown Hare and Muntjac Deer.

Butterflies: Brimstone, Large White, Small White, Common Blue, Holly Blue, Red Admiral, Small Tortoiseshell, Peacock, Comma, Speckled Wood, Gatekeeper, Meadow Brown, Ringlet and Small Heath.

Sparrowhawk
 Common Redstart
 Kestrel
Yellowhammer (courtesy Alan)

Thursday 23 July 2020

Stonechat

Mainly cloudy, 22°, light SW.

An interesting young Stonechat on the hill today attracted Tony W, Alan and myself up there to take a look.

In the prevailing light conditions it was a rather grey looking bird reminding Tony of a Flycatcher initially.

Never really got very close to us but seen in the middle distance was thought by us to be another Redstart. However it has been pointed out that the bird is actually a juv Stonechat. Should pay more attention to the plumage details which on closer inspection tells it all.

A single Lesser Blackback Gull and a Herring Gull flew overhead late afternoon.

Photos courtesy Alan.







Wednesday 22 July 2020

Whinchat & Clouded Yellow

Mainly sunny, 22°, light SW.

2 Common Redstart still present on Lollingdon hill, other than that pretty quiet out there.

Alan found a Whinchat along the Bunk Line this morning. The first of the autumn passage.

I went along there later in the afternoon and Alan was watching it but it abruptly disappeared not to be seen again! “C’est la vie”.

Migrants appear to be on the move but in dribs and drabs so far.

The Black-headed Gull still frequenting the Millennium field and appears to be moulting out of summer plumage.

Mammals: Brown Hare.

Dragonflies: Banded Demoiselle, Brown Hawker and Common Darter.

Butterflies: Small Skipper, Brimstone, Large White, Small White, Brown Argus, Common Blue, Red Admiral, Small Tortoiseshell, Peacock, Comma, Speckled Wood, Marbled White, Gatekeeper, Meadow Brown and Ringlet.

Tony Rayner undertook a butterfly count in his site today.

The results are - Red Admiral 1, Small Copper 1, Small Heath 1, Holly Blue 1, Comma 1, Small/Essex Skippers (probably Essex) 2, Clouded Yellow 2, Large White 3, Ringlet 3, Green-veined White 3, Marbled White 4, Peacock 5, Common Blue 9, Brown Argus 12, Meadow Brown 41, Gatekeeper 52.

Also present but not seen on this occasion Small White, Small Tortoiseshell, Speckled Wood. WLH - flight season now considered to be over. The Clouded Yellows were the first of the year in Cholsey this year.

One Beautiful Demoiselle seen in garden and a male Emperor Dragonfly three days ago.

Whinchat photos courtesy Alan.





Tuesday 21 July 2020

Unexpected

Sunny, 20°, light N.

An unexpected find of a Grasshopper Warbler reeling in a field of sweet corn this morning just south of the Lees.

The bird then moved into a cereal crop reeled a few more times before becoming quite distant.

A couple of Sedge Warbler, a Reed Warbler and a Chiffchaff along the “Long ditch”, and several Reed Bunting.

Between the Lees and Manor Farm there were several Yellow Wagtail, a Corn Bunting still in song and 2 Blackcap.

Also picked up the 3 Kestrel from yesterday so still in the general area.

Dragonflies: Banded Demoiselle, Emperor, Brown Hawker and Common Darter.

Butterflies: Small Skipper, Large White, Small White, Common Blue, Small Tortoiseshell, Speckled Wood, Gatekeeper, Meadow Brown and Ringlet.

Reed Bunting ↕

Chiffchaff
Sedge Warbler (courtesy Alan)

Monday 20 July 2020

WLH & WW

Sunshine and cloud, 20°, light N.

A good butterfly find by Alan today of a White-letter Hairstreak at the west end of the village. The only other records in Cholsey have been in Tony Rayner’s east end garden to date, so an interesting find.

Another fairly quiet day out at Lollingdon. The 2 Common Redstart still present on the hill and a 3rd individual found by one of the horse paddocks, though quite elusive.

Green Woodpecker also present on the hill and 1-2 Bullfinch on the wooded side. 

The first Willow Warbler of the autumn in the same area as the 3rd Redstart.

3 quite vocal Kestrel between Little Lollingdon and the hill, 1 adult and 2 youngsters.

Mammals: Brown Hare.

Dragonflies: a single Brown Hawker.

Butterflies: Small Skipper, Brimstone, Large White, Small White, Common Blue, Holly Blue, Red Admiral, Small Tortoiseshell, Peacock, Comma, Speckled Wood, Marbled White, Gatekeeper, Meadow Brown and Ringlet.

 Kestrel
White-letter Hairstreak (courtesy Alan)

Sunday 19 July 2020

A few from the weekend

A few photos from the weekend taken by Alan.

 Six-spot Burnet Moth
 Male Common Redstart
Gatekeeper

The Eagles are coming. Or maybe not!

A lot of talk and sightings of Eagles recently in and around Cholsey and further afield in Oxfordshire.

With a recent posting on Facebook:

“Spotted this fella yesterday at the top of Westfield lane while heading for the A417. A bit strange that a Sea Eagle is in the middle of the countryside! He seems to have taken up residence” and refers to the photo below.

We have queried the post with relevant questions but there is no reply from the author as yet!

Hoax or basic cockup?

I also heard a woman on Friday pointing to a Red Kite and telling her grandson that it was an Eagle and that was not the first time I have heard this especially regarding Buzzards.

The photo accompanying the Facebook post was of an adult White-tailed Eagle taken from a Raptor persecution web page dated Sep 2014 and the photo attributed to Mike Watson and taken in Scotland.

Anyway back to the Eagles:

The only Eagle species that have occurred in Oxfordshire is White-tailed Eagle and Golden Eagle.

A Golden Eagle was shot at Bow Bridge, Cholsey in October 1865 and another Golden Eagle was shot in 1924 on Wantage Downs and is now in Reading Museum.

The WTE records were: 1 shot Wantage Downs 1793, 1 near Henley, 1849 and another 1894. There are some other records from the 19th century but the areas are now in Berkshire (Hungerford, Windsor, and Newbury).

Recent records relate to a 3rd – 4th year bird that turned up at Brill in Buckinghamshire and occasionally in Oxfordshire in 1983-84. This bird was deemed a truly wild bird and speculated that it was of Scandinavian origin.

Then a record of a young bird in September 2019 flying south over Cholsey and the same bird seen in March this year flying north over Cholsey Hill and leaving the county. We know it was the same bird as it had a satellite transmitter attached to it and its movements tracked.

This was the bird that took up a brief residency in the south east of Oxon and gathered some attention from the press. It related to a young bird from a release scheme on the Isle of Wight wandering around the south of England.

Eagle species are very rare vagrants in Oxon (and most of England) and if seen in Oxon should be reported to the OOS county recorder with a full description, a bona fide photo if possible, what optics used and any other circumstances to support the finding.
The photo in question. Hope the photographer does not mind us using it on this instance.

Friday 17 July 2020

Silver-washed Frit

Mainly sunny with some cloud, 25°, breezy WSW.

Fairly quiet out there today with lots of butterflies around and this afternoon Alan found a Silver-washed Fritillary at Bow Bridge.

The 2 Common Redstart still present on the hill and a family group of Common Whitethroat and a couple of Chiffchaff.

The Little Owl seen briefly and a couple of Kestrel around. Apart from the usual species not much else to note.

Mammals: Brown Hare.

Dragonflies: Banded Demoiselle, Emperor and a small unidentified Hawker that may have been a Migrant Hawker.

Butterflies: Small Skipper, Brimstone, Large White, Small White, Common Blue, Holly Blue, Red Admiral, Small Tortoiseshell, Peacock, Comma, Speckled Wood, Marbled White, Gatekeeper, Meadow Brown, Ringlet and Small Heath.
Silver-washed Fritillary  (courtesy Alan)
Yellow Shell Moth

Thursday 16 July 2020

Yellow Wagtails

Another cloudy day with a few sunny spells, 21°, light NW.

A walk out to the Lees and beyond today and a lot of butterflies active during the sunny periods.

Up to 6 Yellow Wagtail seen along with a single Corn Bunting, 6-8 Reed Bunting, 5 Yellowhammer, 3 Sedge Warbler and a Reed Warbler. Also Common Whitethroat, Blackcap, Chiffchaff and Jay.

Dragonflies: Banded Demoiselle, Emperor and Common Darter.

Butterflies: Small Skipper, Essex Skipper, Large White, Small White, Brown Argus, Common Blue, Red Admiral, Small Tortoiseshell, Peacock, Comma, Speckled Wood, Marbled White, Gatekeeper, Meadow Brown and Ringlet.

First 3 are Yellow Wagtail, 4th a Common Darter.





Wednesday 15 July 2020

Insects & Redstarts

Some insects and the Redstarts from Alan today.

All photos courtesy Alan Dawson.

 Black & Yellow Longhorn Beetle
 Brassy Longhorn Beetle
 Common Darter
Thick-headed Fly
Small Copper
 Common Redstart ↕